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Goodbye to a Loved One

Goodbye to a Loved One

Luis Javier Maguiña, 2025 Finalist

A project that honors those who died at the hands of police during massive civilian protests in Peru following a failed coup in December, 2022. To date, no one has been held responsible for more than 50 deaths, and the relatives of those killed must live with the absence of their loved ones and a lack of justice. The victims’ clothes and other reminders are all that remain for the families, as they work to find the strength to continue seeking justice in a Peru where justice is not easily found.

The garments of Marco Antonio Samillan (31), who was a recently graduated doctor, are found in the office of the clinic that he had started. He died on January 9, 2023 when he was helping a protester during the repression. There he himself was shot by police officers so that he was left lifeless.

Gustavo Illanes, father of Giovani Illanes (21) who died from police shots on January 9, 2023 in Juliaca during the protest against the Government of Dina Boluarte, lives with the pain and absence of the death of his darling son.

The garments of Beckham Quispe (18) are found in the bed where he slept in order to get up early and go to train, since he wanted to be a professional soccer player. He died on December 11, 2022, due to police shooting at the Andahuaylas airport in the middle of the march against the current regime in Peru.

Hermelinda Aguilar Yucra, grandmother of José Luis Aguilar Yucra who died due to violent police repression in the city of Ayacucho on December 15, 2022, remembers him because it is one year since his death.

The clothes of Rubén Fernando Mamani Muchica (55), a protester from Azángaro, are still preserved along with the chaquitaclla, an instrument with which he worked in the garden of his home. His wife, Marcelina Mamani Caira de Mamani, keeps it to preserve his memory.

Isabel Hancco Carcausto, mother of Cristhian Mamani Hancco who died due to the impact of projectiles fired by the police forces, remembers how her son died on January 9, 2023 near the Juliaca airport.

The clothes of Giovani Illanes (21) are still preserved by family members so that his death is not forgotten. With this garment he danced as an Ukuko dancer in the devotion to the Lord of Qoullority in Cusco.

Demetrio Aroquipa, father of Jhamileth Aroquipa (17) who died due to police shooting in the repression on January 9, 2023 in Juliaca, feels the pain and absence of having lost his daughter in that conflict.

The clothes of Denilson Huaraca Vílchez (22) are still preserved by his relatives so that they do not forget his death in the city of Andahuaylas. He died from gunshots from police forces while he was leaving one of the demonstrations against the current regime. He was very fond of music, so the bass was always an instrument that accompanied him.

Nilda García, mother of Clemer Rojas, a young man who died in military violence while he was at a demonstration, remembers her son one year after his departure at the Ayacucho airport protests.

The clothes of Cristhian Mamani Hancco, a young man who died in Juliaca due to police violence, are kept by his family as a constant reminder.

Wilfredo Lizarme's mother sits in the cemetery where her son was buried after being shot by police forces.

The clothes of Gabriel Omar López Amanqui (35) are preserved by his relatives so that they can remember him and seek justice before the authorities of Peru.

Denilson Huaraca Vilchez's family buried him in the Andahuaylas cemetery.

Photographer's Statement: 

On December 7, 2022, Pedro Castillo attempted to dissolve Congress, an act that was interpreted as a coup d’état and led to his removal from office. Dina Boluarte assumed the presidency amid a deep political crisis. In response, protests erupted across the country, especially in the southern regions, with social organizations rejecting Congress and expressing support for Castillo. The mobilizations, which began on December 8, were met with harsh repression by the police and armed forces.

Within days, the first deaths occurred, including those of two teenagers in Andahuaylas on December 11. The state repression intensified in cities such as Ayacucho, Cusco, and Juliaca, where 18 people were killed on January 9. The impunity surrounding these deaths, along with provocative statements by authorities, fueled protests until February 2023. Although demonstrations still persist, they have significantly decreased due to widespread fear of state violence. More than 50 people have died, and no one has been held accountable.

The families of those killed by police repression during the protests continue to endure the pain of absence without having found justice. Most of the victims were young people with interrupted dreams, whose deaths left deep voids in their homes and communities. Their personal belongings have become small altars of mourning. In a country with a slow and complicit justice system, these families have become guardians of memory and the dignity of their dead. Every image, banner, and march is an act of resistance against forgetting. In a Peru where justice is elusive, the absence of these young people has become a presence that confronts the State and society.

This project emerges from the need to face a grief that is often silenced by official narratives. My motivation comes from encounters with family members who, despite their pain, continue to cultivate memory. Through a practice that combines documentary photography with a critical gaze, I have approached the intimate spaces of mourning with respect and deep listening. The process has been slow and accompanied. Each photograph has also been an act of care and shared remembrance.

My artistic approach is grounded in the belief that the image can serve as a space for symbolic reparation. I seek to create photographs that not only document pain but also restore the dignity that was violently taken. I reject the sensationalism of suffering and choose an aesthetic that centers humanity, love, and resistance. This project is also a form of accompaniment, of weaving collective memory through art, and of making visible the ongoing struggle for justice and truth.

Luis Javier Maguiña
LuisJavierMaguina's picture
Luis
Javier Maguiña

Luis Javier Maguiña was born in the Andes, in the city of Huaraz, Áncash, Perú in 1999 — a region deeply marked by the traces of glacial retreat in the Cordillera Blanca and by the memory of internal armed conflict. This geography and its history have profoundly shaped his perspective as a documentary photographer. He is currently a student of Audiovisual Communication at the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru (PUCP), where he complements his academic training with visual research and fieldwork in both rural and urban communities throughout the country.

His work lies at the intersection of image, territory, and power, and unfolds as a tool for denunciation, remembrance, and the collective construction of narratives. Through photography, he explores urgent issues such as human rights, historical memory, structural inequalities, and the climate crisis from a critical and engaged perspective. His approach prioritizes active listening, an ethics of accompaniment, and the creation of visual archives that strengthen collective memory.

He has collaborated with various independent media outlets in Peru such as OjoPúblico, IDL-Reporteros, and Salud con Lupa, as well as with international agencies and media including Reuters, EFE, and El País. In 2024, he was nominated for the Gabo Awards and the Joop Swart Masterclass of World Press Photo.

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